













Plugable Thunderbolt 4 & USB4 HDMI Docking Station with 96W Charging
$289.95 USD
SKU: TBT4-UDX1Amazon Rating : (61 Reviews)
Features
- Thunderbolt Certified—Power meets performance in this Thunderbolt dock. 3x Thunderbolt ports deliver up to 100W charging (96W certified) and 40Gbps to the laptop, and up to 15W and 40Gbps to your most powerful peripherals. The Plugable TBT4-UDX1 is ready to work
- Dual 4K or One 8K—A dual monitor docking station with customizable connection options. Get dual 4K 60Hz through HDMI and Thunderbolt – USB C to HDMI adapter included. Or, go big with a single 8K 30Hz display via Thunderbolt 4 port
- 11 Port Expansion—HDMI docking station built for modern laptops, 3x Thunderbolt 4 ports (40Gbps) — 1x to host, 2x for your SSD, phone, or other devices, 1x HDMI, 4x USB 3.0 (10Gbps), 2.5Gbps Ethernet, SD reader, combo audio jack, 100W charging – charge a MacBook Pro 14” M1 / M2 / M3 Pro from 0-50% in 30 minutes
- Works With—This Thunderbolt 4 hub is compatible with Windows 10 and newer, and macOS 11.2+. As a Macbook Thunderbolt dock, dual display is only available on M1 Pro/Max, M2 Pro/Max, M3 Pro/Max systems. For best performance, pair with a Thunderbolt host system
- 2-Year Warranty and Support—Every Plugable product, including this Thunderbolt 4 docking station, is covered by a 2-year limited parts and labor warranty. And, should you need it, every product gets lifetime support from our US-based team

Connect with a Plugable docking station designed for modern laptops. The Plugable Thunderbolt 4 and USB4 Docking Station (TBT4-UDX1) with 100W charging offers something a lot of Thunderbolt docking stations lack, Thunderbolt ports (which are fully USB4 compatible, by the way). In addition to the 40Gbps Thunderbolt connection to the host, get 2x downstream ports (40Gbps) for your most powerful peripherals.
Get powered up. With 100W charging (96W certified), charge a MacBook Pro 14” from 0%-50% in about 30 minutes*. Charge a Dell XPS 15 9520 from 0%-50% in about 60 minutes**. Extra Thunderbolt ports offer more than data. Each one borrows 15W from the host power supply to provide power to connected devices. When one Thunderbolt device is connected, the host receives 81W, and if two Thunderbolt devices are connected, the host receives 66W.
Laptop docking stations like the Plugable TBT4-UDX1 let you spread out on two screens at up to 4K 60Hz. If you’re presenting to clients or streaming some shows, the 4K HDMI port connects an extra display at up to 60Hz. An included USB-C to HDMI adapter lets you connect a second 4K 60Hz monitor. But if you really want to pack in the pixels, go straight to the Thunderbolt port to connect an 8K monitor up to 30Hz.
Diving deeper into its features, the 11-port expansion on this USB C hub is perfect for ultra-thin devices like the Surface Pro 8. Get instant access to 1x HDMI port, 4x USB 3.0 ports, a 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet port, an SD Card reader, and even a combination audio jack. And the convenience continues with an included 3’ (1m) Thunderbolt cable. Just a heads up, on Mac, dual display is only available on M1 / M2 / M3 systems with a Pro or Max chip, like the Macbook Pro M1 Pro/Max, M2 Pro/Max, M3 Pro/Max.
*Internal testing based on solo charging a MacBook Pro 14" M1 Pro starting from 0% battery
**Internal testing based on solo charging a Dell XPS 15 9520 with a 12th generation Intel CPU running Windows 11
Get three Powerful Thunderbolt 4 ports (USB 4 compatible). 1x to the host, 2x downstream.

Dual 4K 60Hz
Single 8K 30Hz
Connect 2x displays up to 4K 60Hz (USB-C to HDMI adapter included), or 1x 8K 30Hz via Thunderbolt.

USB C dock provides up to 100W (96W certified) to laptop, 15W charging to Thunderbolt ports, with power allocated based on connected devices.

Compatible with Windows 10+, macOS 11.2+ (Dual display requires M1 Pro/Max, M2 Pro/Max systems).


In The Box
Item and Quantity | Item Notes |
---|---|
1x Plugable TBT4-UDX1 Docking station | |
1x 1.0m 40 Gbps Thunderbolt 4 Cable | |
1x Quick Start Guide | |
1x Power supply | |
1x Power cable | |
1x USB Type-C to HDMI adapter |
Video
Port | Placement | Specification | Max Resolution and Refresh Rate | HDCP | Chipset |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1x HDMI 4K HDR (Output) |
Rear | HDMI 2.0a | 3840x2160 @ 60Hz 4096x2160 @ 60Hz3840x1600 @ 60Hz 3440x1440 @ 60Hz 2560x1440 @ 60Hz 2560x1080 @ 60Hz 1920x1080 @ 60Hz 1600x900 @ 60Hz 1280x1024 @ 60Hz 1280x800 @ 60Hz 1280x720 @ 60Hz 1152x864 @ 60Hz 1024x768 @ 60Hz 800x600 @ 60Hz 640x480 @ 60Hz |
Supported | VMM6100 Synaptics |
1x Thunderbolt™ 4 (HDMI with Bundled Adapter) (Output) |
Rear | DisplayPort 1.4 | 3840x2160 @ 60Hz 4096x2160 @ 60Hz3840x1600 @ 60Hz 3440x1440 @ 60Hz 2560x1440 @ 60Hz 2560x1080 @ 60Hz 1920x1080 @ 60Hz 1600x900 @ 60Hz 1280x1024 @ 60Hz 1280x800 @ 60Hz 1280x720 @ 60Hz 1152x864 @ 60Hz 1024x768 @ 60Hz 800x600 @ 60Hz 640x480 @ 60Hz |
Supported | JHL8440 Intel |
Video Output Modes
Host Stream Specification | Host Port Type | Number of Displays Used | Max Resolution at Display Count |
---|---|---|---|
DisplayPort 1.4 | Thunderbolt™ 4 or USB4 | 1 or 2 | 3840x2160 @ 60Hz 3840x2160 @ 60Hz3840x1600 @ 60Hz 3440x1440 @ 60Hz 2560x1440 @ 60Hz 2560x1080 @ 60Hz 1920x1080 @ 60Hz 1600x900 @ 60Hz 1280x1024 @ 60Hz 1280x800 @ 60Hz 1280x720 @ 60Hz 1152x864 @ 60Hz 1024x768 @ 60Hz 800x600 @ 60Hz 640x480 @ 60Hz |
Audio
Port | Placement | Connection | Max Bit Depth and Sample Rate | Signal Output | Channels | Chipset |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Headset Jack Bi-Directional |
Front | 3.5mm (TRRS) | 32-bit 384KHz | Analog | 2 | ALC4042 Realtek |
Power
Port | Placement | Power Host / Device | Connection Type | Notes | Voltage | Amperage | Wattage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thunderbolt™ 4 to Host | Front | Host | USB-C Power Delivery | 20.0V | 4.8A | 96W | |
Power Supply | Rear | Device | Region-specific Power Adapter | UL 60950-1 Certified | 20.0V | 6.75A | 135W |
USB To Devices
Port | Placement | Version and Link Rate | Features | Voltage | Amperage | Wattage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1x USB-A | Front | USB 3.2 Gen 2 (10Gbps) | Battery Charging 1.2 | 5V | 1500mA | 7.5W |
3x USB-A | Rear | USB 3.2 Gen 2 (10Gbps) | 5V | 900mA | 4.5W | |
2x Thunderbolt™ 4 or Thunderbolt™ 3 or USB-C | Rear | Thunderbolt™ 4 (40Gbps) | 5V | 3000mA | 15W |
Connection To Host
Port | Placement | Version and Link Rate | Features |
---|---|---|---|
1x Thunderbolt™ 4 or USB4 | Front | Thunderbolt™ 4 (40Gbps) | 4x PCIe 3.0 Lanes or USB Power Delivery or Alternate Mode Video |
Wired Network
Port | Placement | Version and Link Rate | Features | Chipset |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.5 Gigabit Ethernet | Rear | 2.5GBASE-T | Wake-on-LAN (WoL) or Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE) or 9K Jumbo Frames | RTL8156B Realtek |
Included Cables
Port Type (Side 1) | Cable Specification | Port Type (Side 2) | Cable Length | External Power for Cable |
---|---|---|---|---|
1x Male Thunderbolt™ 4 or USB4 | Thunderbolt™ 4 (40Gbps) | 1x Male Thunderbolt™ 4 or USB4 | 1.0m/3.3ft | No |
System Requirements
Host computer with a built-in Thunderbolt 4 or USB4 port running Windows 10 and later or macOS 11 and later
Drivers
Typically no driver installation is necessary on the host computer in order to use the TBT4-UDX1. On Windows, it may be necessary to manually install an Ethernet adapter driver to ensure the best performance.
Mac Configuration
Apple Mac systems with an Apple processor must have an M1 Pro/Max, M2 Pro/Max, M3 Pro/Max processor in order to use dual displays
Display Capabilities
The TBT4-UDX1 has one built-in HDMI video output port supporting a display up to 4K resolution at a 60Hz refresh rate. A USB Type-C to HDMI adapter is included which can allow for a second display up to 4K resolution at a 60Hz refresh rate.
The downstream Thunderbolt ports can support a compatible external display up to 8K resolution at a 30Hz refresh rate when connected via a Thunderbolt cable.
The downstream Thunderbolt ports can support a compatible external display up to 8K resolution at a 30Hz refresh rate when connected via a Thunderbolt cable.
Not Compatible with:
Host computers that do not have a Thunderbolt 4 or USB4 port
Important Notes:
- Windows systems may require updated Thunderbolt drivers, Thunderbolt NVM firmware, System BIOS / UEFI firmware, and updated graphics processing unit (GPU) graphics card drivers from the system manufacturer (Apple systems provide this automatically)
- Windows systems may require updated Thunderbolt drivers, Thunderbolt NVM firmware, System BIOS / UEFI firmware, and updated graphics processing unit (GPU) graphics card drivers from the system manufacturer (Apple systems provide this automatically)
Important Note for Thunderbolt 3 and Thunderbolt 4 Windows systems:
Thunderbolt 3 & 4 include advanced security features to help keep your system safe. On Windows systems, Thunderbolt devices must be authenticated ("approved") when they are attached to a Thunderbolt 3 or 4 host system for the first time. If not approved, devices attached to the docking station will not function. Please note that for some newer Windows hosts this may be done automatically via Secure Connect and require no user intervention.
Important Note for Apple Silicon Macs with macOS 13 Ventura and macOS 14 Sonoma:
For macOS 13 Ventura and macOS 14 Sonoma on Apple Silicon based Macs, macOS now requires approval to allow USB and Thunderbolt communication with the host system before the dock will function. By default macOS will ask every time a new device is connected, however, this behavior can be changed by going to: System Settings-> Security & Privacy -> Security -> Allow accessories to connect and choosing the Ask for New Accessories option (so that the Mac will only ask for new devices that are attached instead of every time).
To connect the TBT4-UDX1:
- Connect the included power adapter to both the TBT4-UDX1 Thunderbolt 4 docking station and to a known-working electrical power outlet. Once connected to an electrical power source, the dock will power on automatically. Once powered on, there will be a small solid green power indicator light present on the front of the unit.
- Connect one end of the included Thunderbolt 4 cable to the Thunderbolt 4 host port (with the computer icon) located on the front of the docking station, and then connect the opposite end of the cable to the Thunderbolt 3/Thunderbolt 4/USB4/USB-C port of your host system. When the TBT4-UDX1 is connected to a compatible host computer, there will be a small solid blue host connection indicator light present on the front of the unit.
- Windows: Approve the new device with the Thunderbolt Control Center utility on your system if needed. Click here for more information.
Mac: Approve the new device when prompted by macOS, optionally changing this behavior in the macOS System Settings. Click here for more information.
Questions? We're here to help! Please reach out to us at support@plugable.com
Windows PCs with internet access via another network adapter should automatically download and install drivers from Windows Update without a separate download.
If you experience issues with the adapter, first try applying the drivers listed here. Then, if issues continue, try the latest drivers from Realtek, available here .
Please reach out to us at support@plugable.com if you encounter issues.
Platform | Important Notes | Date | Version and Download |
---|---|---|---|
Windows 11 | Windows 11 should install the latest driver automatically, provided an Internet connection is available when the device is connected. You will likely need to look in the Optional Updates section of Windows Update. |
August 28, 2023 | 1156.13.20.0420 |
Windows 10 | Windows 10 should install the latest driver automatically, provided an Internet connection is available when the device is connected. |
August 28, 2023 | 10.59.20.0420 |
Windows 8.x and Server 2012 | December 28, 2021 | 8.68.20 | |
Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2 | December 28, 2021 | 7.61.20 | |
10.6 to 10.15 | Up-to-date Mac systems (approximately 10.14.3+) will have the driver for the adapter built-in, though throughput is limited without installing the driver. |
1.0.22 | |
macOS 11.x to 14.x | There are some minor issues using the adapter in macOS 11.x+. Please see the Get Started information on this product for details. |
Built-in | |
UEFI | Get from Realtek . |
Filter Help Articles and Frequent Questions by Category
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You can always contact support if you need help too!
USB Port Types
USB-A
pietz, CC BY-SA 3.0 , via Wikimedia Commons
This is the standard USB connection that most computers offered prior to the introduction of USB Type-C (USB-C). Even after the introduction of USB Type-C, this is still quite common.
It can provide data transfer rates up to the USB 3.1 Gen 2 (10 gbps) specification depending on the host and device, but does not directly support video in the way that USB-C Alternate Mode does. This limitation makes DisplayLink USB graphics adapters and docking stations ideal on systems that do not have USB-C, or in instances where more displays are needed beyond available video outputs of a PC.
USB-B
Fred the Oyster, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons
IngenieroLoco, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
This type of connection comes in a couple different styles depending on whether USB 3.0 and higher transfer rates are supported (bottom graphic). Usually this type of connection is used to plug into USB devices that do not have a fixed cable connected, such as USB docking stations, USB hubs, printers, and others.
USB Mini-B
Fred the Oyster, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons
One of the first connectors for charging a smartphone, wireless game controller (such as the Sixaxis and DualShock 3), and other small devices such as external hard drives. Not commonly used today, but is still used in some cases. Most devices using USB Mini B are using USB 2.0, though a USB 3.0 variant does exist. This specification also added USB On-The-Go (OTG) functionality, though it is more commonly implemented with Micro USB.
USB Micro-B
Fred the Oyster, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
IngenieroLoco, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons
A smaller connector that serves many of the same uses as the Mini B connector, with added optional features such as Mobile High-Definition Link (MHL) to allow devices like smartphones to output video to larger displays without requiring a dedicated port for video output.
The larger variant of USB-B is most commonly used for external hard drives for higher 5Gbps transfer rates.
USB-C, Thunderbolt™ 3, and Thunderbolt™ 4
Niridya , CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
The most recent USB connection, USB Type-C (USB-C), represents a major change in what USB can do. The connector is smaller, can be connected in two orientations, is able to carry substantially more power and data, and can directly carry video signals of multiple types (HDMI, DisplayPort, etc.) Intel has also adapted the USB-C connector for use with Thunderbolt 3 and Thunderbolt 4.
It is important to note that while all Thunderbolt 3 and Thunderbolt 4 connections are USB-C, not all USB-C connections can be used with Thunderbolt 3 or Thunderbolt 4 devices.
More details regarding physical USB connections can be found on Wikipedia . The graphics depicted here are adapted from Wikimedia Commons by various artists under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.
Can I Connect a DisplayPort (DP) Monitor to the HDMI Port on This Device Using an Adapter or Cable?
No, this is not possible. Please note that DisplayPort to HDMI cables (as with most cables involving protocol/signal conversion) are not bidirectional adapters, which means they only work in one direction -- from a DisplayPort output to a HDMI input.
Connecting these type of cables backwards will not allow an HDMI output port (such as those on a dock) to function with a DisplayPort input on a monitor.
Understanding and Troubleshooting Network Performance
Computer networking is a complex topic. In this article, we'll be taking a deep dive on the nuances of network performance for those who need some additional explanation while striving to be concise, and to educate users of various experience levels relating computer hardware and computer networking.
If you just need to know how to perform a network performance test/benchmark, jump down to configuring iPerf.
Core Network Concepts
LAN vs WAN
With regards to network performance, it is crucial to first separate whether an issue is with Wide Area Network (WAN) performance, or if the issue is with Local Area Network (LAN) performance.
Your LAN is essentially the network inside your home or business. Many homes use a combination modem/router device provided by their Internet Service Provider (ISP). In some cases, especially in businesses, you may have a separate modem and router, along with other equipment connecting to the router such as a network switch.
Your modem, and the connection it establishes to your ISP—whether through coaxial cable, fiber, phone lines, or long-range wireless—essentially marks the point between the WAN and the LAN. The connection your modem makes to your ISP is the WAN, and any devices you connect through your router behind that modem belong to the LAN.
Link Rate
Almost every type of connection your computer makes to any piece of hardware will have a link rate of some kind. The link rate establishes how fast data can possibly be transferred across any given connection, but it does not guarantee how fast the hardware on either end of the connection will actually transfer data.
The concept of link rates, and their related bottlenecks, is likely best conveyed by giving an example of what connections might be involved in transferring a file from one computer on your LAN to another.
- 800Mbps—The file source is a USB 3.0 thumb drive capable of 100MB/s (800Mbps) read/write.
- 480Mbps—The USB 3.0 thumb drive is plugged into a USB 2.0 port on the PC, which has a maximum throughput of 480Mbps
- 1000Mbps—PC1's Ethernet connection establishes 1Gbps (1000Mbps) link to the router via Ethernet
- 300Mbps—The router connects to a second PC (we'll refer to this as PC2) via Wi-Fi, and it has established a 300Mbps link to the Wi-Fi adapter on PC2
- 480Mbps—The Wi-Fi adapter on PC2 is connected via a USB 2.0 port. The link rate of the USB connection to PC2 is at 480Mbps
- 6000Mbps—PC2 is going to store the file on an internal hard drive with a link rate of 6Gbps
- 1600Mbps—File Destination: SATA hard drive capable of 200MB/s (1600Mbps) read/write.
Following this chain, we see that 300Mbps is the slowest link rate established. This means that, regardless of the link rates established elsewhere, the absolute maximum the data can possibly be transferred is 300Mbps.
if we were to change the Wi-Fi connection to a wired Ethernet connection capable of 1Gbps, our performance bottleneck would then become the USB 2.0 connection to the USB drive where the file is stored.
Ports and Interfaces
Interfaces
A network interface represents connections, whether wired or wireless, that are made to form a network between devices.
Ports
Some may refer to physical hardware connections as "ports". For the purposes of networking, ports are logical constructs that can also be referred to as "network ports". Each network interface has 65,535 of these logical ports. Each port on a network interface is a separate data connection.
Benchmarking Network Adapter Performance
To properly benchmark network adapter performance, we need to:
- Use a simple LAN configuration
- Eliminate bottlenecks, especially link rate bottlenecks
Websites like speedtest.net, fast.com, and other performance tools in your web browser are going to use your WAN connection, and are not appropriate for determining if a network adapter is working well.
Transferring files from one computer to another on your LAN is typically not the best way to benchmark a network adapter. File transfers are bottlenecked by a number of things, including performance limitations of the disk the data is on, and often times a lack of establishing parallel network connections to perform the task.
One of the most accurate ways to benchmark network performance on a LAN is by using iPerf . To more effectively benchmark network adapter performance, it is best to establish a point-to-point connection between two PCs, rather than connecting through a router or switch.
Configuring iPerf
To test a connection using iPerf, you'll need at least two network interfaces, and preferably two computers. You'll also need to know the IP (Internet Protocol) address assigned to each network interface . One network interface will function as an iPerf server, and the other network interface will function as an iPerf client. Lastly, you'll need to download the version of iPerf 3.x that's appropriate for your computer's operating system and extract/install it .
Windows
- Make sure the drivers for both network interfaces involved in the test are using up-to-date drivers. Drivers for Plugable products can be found here.
- Download and extract iPerf for Windows
- Open Command Prompt
- Press Windows Key + R or + R, then enter
cmd
in the window that appears - Search the Start Menu for
Command Prompt
, and open it
- Press Windows Key + R or + R, then enter
- Navigate Command Prompt to the directory the directory where iPerf is located
- The
cd
command is for 'change directory'- If you have a folder named 'iperf' on your Windows desktop, you can reach it in command prompt with the command
cd %USERPROFILE%\Desktop\iperf
- If you have a folder named 'iperf' on your Windows desktop, you can reach it in command prompt with the command
- The
- Run iperf in server mode via Command Prompt
iperf3.exe -s
macOS
- Usually it is best to install iperf on macOS using brew in Terminal
- Make sure the drivers for both network interfaces involved in the test are using up-to-date drivers
- Open Terminal
- Run iPerf in server mode
iperf3 -s
Linux
- Usually it is best to install iperf using the package manager in your Linux distro. For example, in Ubuntu, use
apt
: sudo apt install iperf3
- Make sure the drivers for both network interfaces involved in the test are using up-to-date Drivers
- Open Terminal
- Run iPerf in server mode
iperf3 -s
Next, you'll need to run iPerf in client mode, targeting the IP address of the server/interface where iPerf is running in server mode. Additionally, we'll run the test for 30 seconds using -t 30
and with four parallel connections using -P 4
. Running 4 parallel connections is optimal for saturating a network link.
Windows
- Open Command Prompt
- Press Windows Key + R or + R, then enter
cmd
in the window that appears - Search the Start Menu for
Command Prompt
, and open it
- Press Windows Key + R or + R, then enter
- Navigate Command Prompt to the directory the directory where iPerf is located
- The
cd
command is for 'change directory'- If you have a folder named 'iperf' on your Windows desktop, you can reach it in command prompt with the command
cd %USERPROFILE%\Desktop\iperf
- If you have a folder named 'iperf' on your Windows desktop, you can reach it in command prompt with the command
- The
- Run iperf in client mode via Command Prompt (replace 192.168.0.200 with the IP address of the server/interface where iPerf is running in server mode)
iperf3.exe -c 192.168.0.200 -t 30 -P 4
macOS / Linux
- Open Terminal
- Run iPerf in client mode (replace 192.168.0.200 with the IP address of the server/interface where iPerf is running in server mode)
iperf3 -c 192.168.0.200 -t 30 -P 4
iPerf should start performing a network performance test. If the test fails to start, make sure that iPerf is not being blocked by your PC's/Mac's firewall.
Why iPerf is Ideal for Benchmarking
Unlike a file transfer, iPerf runs in memory on the PC and generates data to send using the CPU directly. This alleviates potential bottlenecks generated by storage devices, and allows you to explicitly control how many parallel connections are being used to transfer data rather than being unsure if parallel network connections are being used by other means.
Conclusion
There's a lot more to networking that isn't covered in this article, but we hope this helps explain enough to get an accurate measure of your network performance.
If you need assistance with your Plugable product that features network connectivity, please contact us for further assistance.
No Sound? How to Change Your Default Audio Device to Your Plugable Product
Whether you're on Windows, macOS, or Linux, it's common to add new audio devices to your computer.
Some examples of additional audio devices you may want to switch to include:
- Bluetooth headsets, headphones, and speakers
- Speakers built into a display, such as a TV or monitor
- A USB sound card, digital audio converter (DAC), or analog to digital converter (ADC)
- USB microphones
- Audio jacks on a docking station
These steps don't apply to the Plugable Performance NIX HDMI Capture Card (USBC-CAP60).
Here are the steps that you need to set a new default audio recording or output device on different operating systems.
Set Audio Output Device
Set Audio Recording Device
Set Default Playback Device in Windows
- Check that your device is properly connected, and that any necessary drivers are installed
- It is also a good idea to make sure that your sound device is turned on, and that the device's volume control is not at the absolute minimum setting
- Right-click on the speaker symbol in the Windows taskbar/system tray
-
Windows 7/8.x—Select Playback Devices. The Sound window will open with the Playback tab highlighted
-
Windows 10/11—Select Open Sound Settings then click the link under 'Related Settings' for Sound Control Panel, then click the Playback tab
- Alternatively, after selecting Open Sound Settings, use the dropdowns under the Output header
-
Windows 7/8.x—Select Playback Devices. The Sound window will open with the Playback tab highlighted
- Find your device in the window
- A Plugable USB 3.0 docking station or sound-enabled display adapter will appear as Plugable Audio
- A Plugable USB 3.0 Silicon Motion docking station or sound-enabled display adapter will appear as SMI USB Audio
- A Plugable USB 2.0 docking station will appear as USB Multimedia Audio Device
- A Plugable USB Audio adapter will appear as USB Audio Device
- Right-click on the device you found in step 3 and select Set as Default Device. A check mark should appear next to your device, and sound should now play through it
- Click OK to exit the window
Additional Configuration for Bluetooth
Please see our pairing and configuration guide for Bluetooth devices.
Set Default Playback Device in macOS
- Open System Preferences
- Click Sound
- Select Output
- Select the most appropriate device
- A Plugable USB Audio adapter will appear as USB Audio Device
Set Default Playback Device in Linux
- Ensure that you audio device is connected to the PC
- If the audio device is self-powered, it is a good idea to make sure that it is powered on, and that the device's volume control is not at the absolute minimum setting
- Launch the 'Settings' application in your distro
- Go to the 'Sound' option
- Find the dropdown for your 'Output Device', and change it to your preferred output device
- For additional sound device controls, you may want to consider using Pulseaudio Volume Controls (package name pavucontrol)
Set Default Recording Device in Windows
- Check that your device is properly connected, and that any necessary drivers are installed
- It is also a good idea to make sure that your sound device is turned on, and that the device's volume control is not at the absolute minimum setting
- Right-click on the speaker symbol in the Windows taskbar/system tray
-
Windows 7/8.x—Select Recording Devices. The Sound window will open with the Recording tab highlighted
-
Windows 10/11—Select Open Sound Settings then click the link under 'Related Settings' for Sound Control Panel, then click the Recording tab
- Alternatively, after selecting Open Sound Settings, use the dropdowns under the Input header
-
Windows 7/8.x—Select Recording Devices. The Sound window will open with the Recording tab highlighted
- Find your device in the window
- A Plugable USB 3.0 DisplayLink docking station or sound-enabled display adapter will appear as Plugable Audio
- A Plugable USB 2.0 docking station will appear as USB Multimedia Audio Device
- A Plugable USB Audio adapter will appear as USB Audio Device
- Right-click on the device you found in step 3 and select Set as Default Device. A check mark should appear next to your device, and sound should now play through it
- Click OK to exit the window
Additional Configuration for Bluetooth
Please see our pairing and configuration guide for Bluetooth devices.
Set Default Recording Device in macOS
- Open System Preferences
- Click Sound
- Select Input
- Select the most appropriate device
- A Plugable USB Audio adapter will appear as USB Audio Device
Set Default Recording Device in Linux
- Ensure that you audio device is connected to the PC
- If the audio device is self-powered, it is a good idea to make sure that it is powered on, and that the device's volume control is not at the absolute minimum setting
- Launch the 'Settings' application in your distro
- Go to the 'Sound' option
- Find the dropdown for your 'Input Device', and change it to your preferred input device
- For additional sound device controls, you may want to consider using Pulseaudio Volume Controls (package name pavucontrol)
My Docking Station/Adapter Works Well With My Windows Laptop, but When I Close the Lid the Displays and Laptop Turn Off or Sleep. How Do I Fix This?
Most Windows notebook computers power management settings will default to putting the computer to sleep with the lid closed, regardless of any external displays, keyboard, or mouse connected to the computer. If this is happening but you would prefer the system to remain active with the lid closed utilizing the external display or displays, these settings can be changed by performing the following:
For Windows 10:
- Start by right-clicking on the Start button and select Power Options from the menu.
- From the right side of the Power Options settings page, select the blue link for Additional power settings
- From the choices present on the left-hand side of the Power Options window, please click on Choose what closing the lid does
- Make sure the setting for When I close the lid under the Plugged In column is set to Do Nothing
- Click the Save Changes button and restart the system (making sure that the laptop’s power adapter is also connected) and test the behavior again.
For Windows 11:
- Start by right-clicking on the Start button and select Power Options from the menu.
- In the upper left corner of the settings window, in the search box, type "lid" then select Change what closing the lid does from the search results
- Make sure the setting for When I close the lid under the Plugged In column is set to Do Nothing
- Click the Save Changes button to apply the new settings.
Closing the lid should no longer put the computer into sleep mode when an external display and power source is connected, instead one of the external displays should now become the Primary display with the desktop icons instead of the laptop's built-in display.
The lid may still need to be opened to perform the following tasks:
- To power on the computer from a fully powered off state
- To log into the computer if logged out or if the computer is restarted with the lid closed
- To wake the computer from a deep sleep state ( hibernation, or Windows hybrid sleep states )
My Windows Laptop Will Not Boot Properly When My Docking Station Is Connected
If your Windows laptop will not boot properly when a docking station is connected to the laptop, most often the cause is an external device connected to the docking station (for example an external USB storage drive) as opposed to the dock itself.
If you are affected by this condition, please follow these steps in order to isolate the behavior further:
- Disconnect all USB devices from the docking station and put them aside for the moment.
- Disconnect any displays connected to the dock's video outputs.
- Disconnect any audio devices connected to the dock's audio ports (if present).
- Disconnect the Ethernet network cable from the dock's Ethernet port (if present).
- The only remaining connections should be the dock's power adapter cable and the USB cable used to connect it to the laptop. No other external devices should be connected to the dock.
- While in this state, reboot the laptop to test the behavior.
- Assuming the laptop boots as expected, please reconnect each device back to the dock one at a time and reboot after each one to test the behavior again. Please reconnect the displays first, then the audio devices, then the Ethernet cable. Please reconnect any USB devices to the dock last, again rebooting after each one is added to test the behavior.
In our experience helping others, the most common cause of this behavior is an external USB storage drive connected to one of the dock's USB ports. In some cases, a laptop may try to boot from an external storage drive by mistake as opposed to the laptop's built-in storage drive. Since most external USB storage drives are not 'bootable', this can interrupt the boot process.
If this behavior occurs, the most common way to mitigate the behavior is to access the laptop's System BIOS (also known as UEFI firmware) to change the 'boot order' settings to ensure that the laptop's internal storage drive is the first boot option. Doing so helps ensure that the laptop will not try to boot from an external USB storage device.
Every laptop system is different, so the best resource for accessing the System BIOS and changing the settings is the manual for the laptop provided by the laptop manufacturer.
Network Adapter Prioritization on Windows
There are various reasons and configurations that can benefit from having more than one network adapter present on a PC.
For users with newer networking products, featuring 2.5Gbps link rates or greater, it may be beneficial to prioritize that network connection over others on your PC that are still connected to your network/LAN.
Replacement Docking Station Power Adapters
Below is a list of pre-tested power adapters and corresponding power prongs/cables for Plugable docking stations that can be purchased on eBay if a replacement is needed.
If the power adapter for your docking station or region is not listed or if it out of stock on eBay please contact us at support@plugable.com and we will be happy to assist further.
We offer a 30-day return period for our replacement power adapters listed on eBay.
Dock Models | Power Supplies |
---|---|
USB Products | |
UD-3900 UD-3000 UD-5900 UD-PRO8 |
|
UD-3900H | |
UD-3900PDZ | |
UD-3900Z | |
UD-6950 | |
UD-6950H | |
UD-6950Z | |
UD-CA1 UD-CA1A |
|
UD-ULTCDL (MK1 original and MK2 updated version) |
|
UD-ULTC4K (MK1 original and MK2 updated version) | |
USB4-HUB3A | |
Thunderbolt Products | |
TBT4-UDZ |
North America plug |
TBT3-UDC1 | |
TBT3-UDV | |
TBT3-UDZ | |
TBT3-UDC3 | |
TBT4-HUB3C |
My Plugable Dock Is Missing a Component Such As the Power Supply, USB Cable, or Other Adapter.
If your package is missing one or more of the items that should be included with your Plugable dock (included items are listed on a chart on the side of the box), start by double checking if the part is still in the packaging. Pieces can occasionally get stuck in the corners under the main insert in the box.
If you are still unable to locate the piece, please contact support@plugable.com with the following information:
1. Amazon Order ID (or other proof of purchase) associated with your Plugable device.
2. A description of the parts that are missing from your order.
3. Your preferred shipping address (and a phone number associated with that address).
4. The serial number of your Plugable Dock.
Can I Connect My High Refresh Rate Monitor (e.g. 120Hz, 144Hz) to a Plugable Dock?
Most Plugable docks do not officially support monitors over 60Hz including 120Hz or 144Hz refresh rate unless otherwise specified on the Plugable product page or listing.
DisplayLink USB Graphics technology and Silicon Motion based docking stations and graphics adapters, like our USB 3.0 dual display and USB Type-C triple display docking stations, are limited to 60Hz fresh rate by the USB graphics controller hardware.
USB Type-C DisplayPort Alternate Mode docking station and ports on our USB Type-C Triple Display Docking Stations can support higher refresh rates, but may be limited by the computer's capability and available bandwidth to the docking station. Additionally, when paired with DisplayLink or Silicon Motion USB graphics, having displays at different refresh rates may reduce overall system performance. Due to this we normally recommend limiting all connected displays to 60Hz refresh rate when using DisplayLink and Silicon Motion graphics technology with directly connected, or USB Type-C DisplayPort Alternate Mode controlled displays.
Monitors with refresh rates higher then 60Hz may be connected to a docking station operating at up to 60Hz, or connected directly on the computer's HDMI or DisplayPort to ensure the display is powered by the system's native GPU.
Do Plugable products support the Apple SuperDrive?
Unfortunately Plugable products do not support the Apple SuperDrive.
The Apple SuperDrive has stringent power requirements that can only be met by directly connecting the SuperDrive to your host laptop. As a result at this time Apple recommends only using their USB-C adapter cables. You can find more information on that here -→ How to connect the Apple USB SuperDrive
If you have purchased a Plugable product to use with your Apple SuperDrive, and would like some additional assistance please do not hesitate to reach out. You can do so by emailing support@plugable.com, or going to Plugable.com/Support.
My Plugable product with wired Ethernet is no longer working on macOS. What can I do?
Please Note
The below guide is an advanced troubleshooting step, and we do not recommend doing so unless you are comfortable manually altering files on your Apple product running macOS. You may not be able to perform the below troubleshooting step if you are unable to execute administrative credentials on your laptop. Please reach out to our support first if you do not wish to attempt the below instructions. You can do so at Plugable.com/Support
How to delete a specific Ethernet adapter from your Network devices on macOS
- Click on the Apple logo in the top left corner of your primary monitor, and select ‘System Preferences’
- Next select ‘Network’ in the ‘System Preferences' window.
- In the now visible list, please select the Plugable Ethernet, or Thunderbolt Ethernet device that may not be working as expected.
- Once selected click on the minus button in the bottom left of the network window.
- Click on Apply in the bottom right.
- Next click on the plus button in the bottom left of the network window, and add the previously removed device.
- Click on Apply in the bottom right.
- Test to see if this has resolved the unexpected behavior, and assure that your Ethernet is now working.
- If this does not resolve the problem, please proceed to the next section (As noted previously the next section is for advanced users only!)
Manually erase your macOS Network Settings to fully reset the Network configuration
(Advanced! Click to reveal)
Warning!
This will fully erase all of your Network configuration! Do not skip any steps, and proceed only if you are comfortable with each step!
- Open the ‘Finder’ app, then in the ‘Go’ menu at the top of your screen select ‘Computer’
- Click on ‘Macintosh HD’ then Library, Preferences, SystemConfiguration
- Copy the file named ‘NetworkInterfaces.plist’ to your desktop as a backup of your current configuration.
- Delete the original version of the ‘NetworkInterfaces.plist’ located in the SystemConfiguration directory.
- Restart your Mac
- Login to your Mac, and return to System Preferences → Network
- If the list is now empty, please re-add the Plugable or Thunderbolt network adapter by clicking on the plus button in the bottom left of the Network window. Once done click on 'Apply'.
- Test to see if this has resolved the unexpected network behavior
I am still unable to get my Ethernet connection working on my Mac
If this is the case please reach out to our support team. When you do please include a diagnostic log gathered using our PlugDebug tool (instructions are provided on the PlugDebug page). If you are not able to gather the PlugDebug diagnostics do not worry we are still here to help! Please reach out to our support team at support@plugable.com or Plugable.com/Support with a detailed description of your problem, and the model of Plugable product you are using.
Can I leave my notebook computer connected to a charging dock overnight, or should I discharge and recharge the notebook battery regularly?
We are often asked if it is okay to leave a notebook computer connected to one of our USB-C docking stations with Power Delivery for extended periods of time. The short answer is yes, it is no different from leaving the laptop connected to the manufacturer's original USB-C power supply for the same time. The long answer is yes for modern laptops, and maybe for older (1990s-early 2000s laptops) and involves going into the different battery technologies used in consumer electronics devices.
Another common question is if it is possible to use the docking station but to disable powering and charging the computer. When a modern notebook computer runs on battery power it will often set the system to a reduced power state which may impact performance, or connected devices and we recommend always powering the computer when using a desktop docking station. For all of our docking stations that provide power to the host computer this will not affect the lifespan of the computer's battery.
Modern Laptop Batteries: Lithium-Ion
Lithium-ion (li-ion) batteries are found in a wide range of consumer electronics from notebook computers and cell phones, to electric cars, power tools, and wearable electronics like wireless earbuds. Li-ion offers fast charging, high-current discharging, fairly long service live compared to other rechargeable battery technologies and are relatively inexpensive.
The life-span of a rechargeable battery depends on many factors including age, temperature history, charging patterns, the chemical composition of the specific battery, and usage. For example batteries stored at 100% charge will degrade faster than batteries stored at 50% charge, this is why most consumer electronics devices arrive from the manufacturer with between 25% to 75% charge.
Lithium-ion batteries are consumable components, however in most modern computers, cell phones, and tablets these are not user serviceable components. To help maintain the battery all modern computers and most consumer electronics will include battery charge and protection circuits. These can be fairly simple, charging up the battery at preset rates depending on the charge level to help maintain the battery life, or complex software controlled charging that monitors battery temperature, voltage and current draw to maintain the fastest charging while maintaining the battery longevity.
Modern notebook computers can be left connected to the original power cable or a docking station with charging capability for extended periods, and do not benefit from regular discharge/recharge cycles. Our docking stations with charging capability rely on USB Type-C Power Delivery to power and charge compatible computers. USB Type-C Power Delivery is a negotiated charging protocol between the host computer and the docking station or USB Type-C power supply, this allows the computer to draw only the power it requires, and even select the best voltage level for powering the computer. In combination with a computer's built-in battery charging controller the computer is capable of maintaining the battery's optimal state even when left connected to a power source for an extended period of time.
Legacy Laptop Batteries: NiCad and NiMH
Older laptops, from the 1990s and some early 2000s, as well as some consumer electronics, and most rechargeable AA or AAA battery replacements use Nickel-Cadmium (NiCad) or Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries. These batteries are slower to charge and discharge than li-ion batteries, and require very simple charge controllers, and in some cases can even be trickle-charged ( very low-current continuous charging ) if desired.
These batteries generally don't have smart charging controllers and to prolong the life of the battery required "training" or fully discharging and recharging the battery every so often. Many laptop manufacturers recommended fully charging and discharging a new laptop 2-3 times to train the battery, this is not necessary with modern laptops.
Conclusion
Modern notebook batteries are managed by the computer's built-in battery charging circuit, and require little to no user intervention to maintain optimal battery health. It does not harm the battery to leave the computer connected to an external power supply, so long as the computer is being used regularly. If the computer is to be stored for a prolonged period then discharging the battery to between 50-75% can help to maintain the battery life.
Batteries are consumable components and degrade over time, however modern notebook computers can extend the battery life generally to meet or exceed the life of the computer's other electronic components.
What do the two indicator lights on the front of the TBT4-UDX1 mean?
When the TBT4-UDX1 is connected to an electrical power source and powered on, there will be a small solid green power indicator light present on the front of the unit.
When the TBT4-UDX1 is connected to a compatible host computer, there will be a small solid blue host connection indicator light present on the front of the unit.
Does the TBT4-UDX1 charge my computer, and if so, at what rate?
The TBT4-UDX1 can provide up to 96W of power to charge a compatible host computer.
The TBT4-UDX1 has two downstream Thunderbolt ports. Each time a device is connected to one of these ports, the amount of power provided to the host computer is lowered by 15W.
For example, if there is one device connected to a downstream Thunderbolt port, the total amount of power provided to the host will be 81W.
If there are two devices connected to both downstream Thunderbolt ports, the total amount of power provided to the host will be 66W.
How many external displays can I connect to the TBT4-UDX1?
The TBT4-UDX1 is a Thunderbolt 4 docking station based on the Intel Goshen Ridge chipset. The display output capabilities of the TBT4-UDX1 are ultimately determined by the display output capabilities of the host system.
Thunderbolt 4 host system:
When the TBT4-UDX1 is connected to a computer with a Thunderbolt 4 port, the maximum number of displays that can be connected to the docking station is two.
The TBT4-UDX1 has a built-in HDMI video output port, and two downstream Thunderbolt ports.
We include in the box with the TBT4-UDX1 a Plugable USB Type-C to HDMI adapter that can be connected to one of the docking stations downstream Thunderbolt ports.
The video outputs via the TBT4-UDX1 are provided on a ‘first come, first served’ basis. To expand further, if the dock’s built-in HDMI video output is in use, you can connect one additional display via a USB Type-C to video adapter.
If there are two USB Type-C video adapters connected to the dock’s downstream Thunderbolt ports, then the HDMI video output will not function.
Thunderbolt 3 host system:
Manufacturers have discretion when designing their Thunderbolt 3 systems in regard to how many displays are supported via a single Thunderbolt 3 port. Some Thunderbolt 3 systems support two displays, while other Thunderbolt 3 systems will only support one display.
The same ‘first come, first served’ process described previously within the ‘Thunderbolt 4 host system’ section will still apply if the host system supports two displays.
USB Type-C host system:
Host systems with only a USB Type-C port will be limited to a maximum of one display. This display can be connected to either the dock’s built-in HDMI video output port, or via the included USB Type-C to HDMI adapter.
What are the maximum display resolutions and display refresh rates supported when using the TBT4-UDX1?
The maximum display resolution supported when using the TBT4-UDX1 is 3840x2160, and the maximum refresh rate supported is 60Hz.
Resolutions higher than 3840x2160 and refresh rates higher than 60Hz are not supported.
Does the TBT4-UDX1 have any type of media card reader built-in, and if so, what are its specifications?
The TBT4-UDX1 has one full-size Secure Digital (SD) card reader slot located on the front of the unit. The SD card slot supports the SD 4.0 specification, and the UHS-II standard.
What type of mechanical mechanism does the SD card reader within the TBT4-UDX1 utilize?
The SD card reader utilizes a ‘friction’ mechanism in order to retain the SD card. To insert a SD card, simply insert the card into the slot until the card stops. The card will remain partially exposed when fully seated. To remove the card, simply pull the card from the slot (note, please be sure to eject the card from within the host operating system when doing so).
What is the transfer rate of the TBT4-UDX1’s USB Type-A ports?
The TBT4-UDX1 has four USB Type-A ports, one is located on the front of the unit and three are located on the back of the unit.
Each USB Type-A port supports 10 Gbps data transfer rates.
Does the TBT4-UDX1 have a power button, and if so, how is the unit turned on?
The TBT4-UDX1 has a power button located on the front of the unit. When the unit is connected to an electrical power source, the dock will power on automatically.
The unit can be manually powered off by pressing the power button once. After the unit is manually powered off, it can be manually powered back on by pressing the power button once.
What are the two slots/holes located on the left-hand side of the TBT4-UDX1?
The two slots located are the left-hand side of the TBT4-UDX1 are anchor points that can be used for physical security cables (i.e. Kensington locks).
What types of devices can be connected to the TBT4-UDX1’s downstream Thunderbolt ports?
You can then connect many different types of Thunderbolt and USB-C devices to the two Thunderbolt/USB-C ports on the back of the dock. The type of functionality provided by the two ports on the back of the dock is ultimately determined by the capabilities of the host computer.
To put that another way, if the host computer has Thunderbolt 4 technology built-in, then both ports on the back of the dock will function as Thunderbolt 4 ports.
If the host computer has Thunderbolt 3 technology built-in, then both ports on the back of the dock will function as Thunderbolt 3 ports.
If the host computer has USB-C technology built-in, then both ports on the back of the dock will function as USB-C ports.
What are the capabilities of the TBT4-UDX1’s Ethernet network port?
The TBT4-UDX1 has a wired Ethernet network port based on the Realtek RTL8156B chipset. The Ethernet port can support up to 2.5Gbps Ethernet when connected to compatible 2.5Gbps Ethernet network infrastructure (both the Ethernet switch and Ethernet cables in use must support 2.5Gbps operation).